常州正规滑翔伞哪家好

Radio

Radio communications are used in training,

to communicate with other pilots, and to report where and when they intend to

land. These radios normally operate on a range of frequencies in different

countries—some authorised,[18][19] some illegal but tolerated locally. Some

local authorities (e.g., flight clubs) offer periodic automated weather updates

on these frequencies. In rare cases, pilots use radios to talk to airport

control towers or air traffic controllers. Many pilots carry a cell phone so

they can call for pickup should they land away from their intended point of

destination.

GPS

GPS (global positioning system) is a

necessary accessory when flying competitions, where it has to be demonstrated

that way-points have been correctly passed. The recorded GPS track of a flight

can be used to analyze flying technique or can be shared with other pilots. GPS

is also used to determine drift due to the prevailing wind when flying at

altitude, providing position information to allow restricted airspace to be

avoided and identifying one's location for retrieval teams after landing out in

unfamiliar territory.  常州正规滑翔伞哪家好

A paragliding flight over the Mussel Rock

Gliding Bluffs in Pacifica, California

In

flatter countryside, pilots can also be launched with a tow. Once at full

height (towing can launch pilots up to 3000 feet altitude), the pilot pulls a

release cord, and the towline falls away. This requires separate training, as

flying on a winch has quite different characteristics from free flying. There

are two major ways to tow: pay-in and pay-out towing. Pay-in towing involves a

stationary winch that winds in the towline and thereby pulls the pilot in the

air. The distance between winch and pilot at the start is around 500 metres or

more. Pay-out towing involves a moving object, like a car or a boat, that pays

out line slower than the speed of the object, thereby pulling the pilot up in

the air. In both cases, it is very important to have a gauge indicating line

tension to avoid pulling the pilot out of the air. Another form of towing is

"static line" towing. This involves a moving object, like a car or a

boat, attached to a paraglider or hang glider with a fixed-length line. 虹口区口碑好滑翔伞价格如何计算

In 1952 Canadian Domina Jalbert patented a

governable gliding parachute with multi-cells and controls for lateral

glide.[2]

In 1954, Walter Neumark predicted (in an

article in Flight magazine) a time when a glider pilot would be "able to

launch himself by running over the edge of a cliff or down a slope ... whether

on a rock-climbing holiday in Skye or ski-ing in the Alps."[3]

In 1961, the French engineer Pierre

Lemongine produced improved parachute designs that led to the Para-Commander.

The PC had cutouts at the rear and sides that enabled it to be towed into the

air and steered, leading to parasailing/parascending.

Domina Jalbert invented the Parafoil, which

had sectioned cells in an aerofoil shape; an open leading edge and a closed

trailing edge, inflated by passage through the air – the ram-air design. He

filed US Patent 3131894 on January 10, 1963.[4]

滑翔伞是一批热爱跳伞、滑翔翼的飞行人员发明的一种飞行运动，目前在欧美和日本等国非常流行，在中国台湾也掀起了一股旋风。滑翔伞与传统的降落伞不同，它是一种飞行器。很久以前，人类为寻找一双翅膀作过无数次的思考和探索。在古老的中国大地上，留下了像“驾车遨游太空”、“嫦娥奔月”等许多关于人类尝试飞行的美好传说。当今，滑翔伞的诞生，为人类插上了飞翔的翅膀。人们自由地翱翔于天空，享受着“脱离”地球引力的宁静与美妙.滑翔伞起源于20世纪70年代初的欧洲，当时，一些登山者从山上乘降落伞滑翔而**验到了一种美好的感觉和乐趣，从而创立了一个新兴的航空体育项目。**初的滑翔伞是借鉴于飞机跳伞使用的翼型方伞，它主要以下降为主，下降速度快，安全性能好。通过二十多年的发展和演变。现在的滑翔伞**长飞行17小时，**远飞行距离超过300公里，它体现了一种人与自然的交流，备受崇尚自然者的喜爱。

The top of each line is attached to small

fabric loops sewn into the structure of the wing, which are generally arranged

in rows running span-wise (i.e., side to side). The row of lines nearest the

front are known as the A lines, the next row back the B lines, and so on.[14] A

typical wing will have A, B, C and D lines, but recently, there has been a

tendency to reduce the rows of lines to three, or even two (and experimentally

to one), to reduce drag.

Paraglider lines are usually made from

Dyneema/Spectra or Kevlar/Aramid.[14] Although they look rather slender, these

materials are immensely strong. For example, a single 0.66 mm-diameter line

(about the thinnest used) can have a breaking strength of 56 kg.[15]

Paraglider wings typically have an area of

20–35 square metres (220–380 sq ft) with a span of 8–12 metres (26–39 ft) and

weigh 3–7 kilograms (6.6–15.4 lb). Combined weight of wing, harness, reserve,

instruments, helmet, etc. is around 12–22 kilograms (26–49 lb).

杨浦区**滑翔伞便宜

常州正规滑翔伞哪家好

Forward launch

In low winds, the wing is inflated with a

forward launch, where the pilot runs forward with the wing behind so that the

air pressure generated by the forward movement inflates the wing.

It is often easier, because the pilot only

has to run forward, but the pilot cannot see his wing until it is above him,

where he has to check it in a very short time for correct inflation and

untangled lines before the launch.

Reverse launch

File:Paraglider launch Mam T

Paraglider reverse launch, Mam Tor, England

In higher winds, a reverse launch is used,

with the pilot facing the wing to bring it up into a flying position, then

turning around under the wing and running to complete the launch.

常州正规滑翔伞哪家好

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